Long one OTM Call
Long one OTM Put
Long one put option with a lower strike price and long one call option at a higher strike price.
Maximum Loss: Limited to the total premium paid for the call and put options.
Maximum Gain: Unlimited as the market moves in either direction.
When to use: When you are bullish on volatility but are unsure of market direction.
A long strangle is similar to a straddle except the strike prices are further apart, which lowers the cost of putting on the spread but also widens the gap needed for the market to rise/fall beyond in order to be profitable.
Like long straddles, buying strangles is best when implied volatility is low or you expect a large movement of market price in either direction.
Comments (11)
Peter
November 5th, 2011 at 4:08am
Hi Frank, it depends on the platform that you use and the market that you are trading.
For example, I use Interactive Brokers and they support option combination orders on most markets, where the call and put are sent together as a single order. But not all markets are supported with this feature.
So, you would have to check with your broker to be sure.
Frank
November 4th, 2011 at 1:04pm
will my strangle position sell as a "strangle" meaning: my call and put sold at the same time ?
Peter
October 24th, 2011 at 10:18pm
Hi Chopper,
I would say that for a long strangle/straddle the max loss % will always be 100% as your max loss is the same as your entire investment.
You can try use my option spreadsheet to test payoffs and values under different stocks and strike prices etc.
choppercity
October 22nd, 2011 at 11:09pm
Hi Peter,
Great website, if I have a long straddle what is the largest % loss I could have if I buy both options with 7 days to expiration and I will sell them the next day. I know this depends on a lot of things but I'm just looking for a rough estimate. I know what I'm paying is the loss of the premium as expiration approaches, I would also like to understand better how increasing the days to expiration or increasing the distance from the strike price of the options affects the loss of the premium.
I ran the following scenario through my broker's P&L calculator and it show a max ~$200 loss on an initial investment of $4200 or about 5%. nflx 6 long call's at 3.7 strike of 130, 8 short call's at 2.65 strike of 100. current stock price of 117.
Thanks.
Peter
November 21st, 2010 at 5:52am
Yep, but it depends on the price of the straddle compared to the strangle. Straddle prices are more expensive and this raises the break-even price of the trade.
gaurav bhatt
November 20th, 2010 at 11:19am
Peter, I am a firm believer that whenever you are betting for an increase in implied volatility on a historical basis, then option traders should always go for long straddle as it gives you much benefit than in the case of long strangle but for that we have to be sure wherever the option price move it should be nimble footed so that we make profit not loses and for that we have to be a veteran and long strangle strategy is not as secure as long straddle is.
Rhina
September 26th, 2010 at 4:40am
@sunny
You put this trade on when implied volatility is low because that's when the options would be the cheapest. When implied volatility is high, that is priced in to the options, so you pay a higher price at that time. This way you put the trade on while implied volatility is low and just wait for the volatility to rise as it regresses to the mean and hopefully above.
Peter
May 13th, 2010 at 4:03am
You might be thinking of a short straddle/strangle. For a long straddle/strangle you want the implied volatility to be low and expect it to rise as an increase in volatility helps this kind of a position.
Sunny
May 12th, 2010 at 12:24am
I'm quite new to options so I might seem a bit dense but what do you mean by implied volatility being low? Isn't this strategy meant to be used when you believe volatility will be high?
Peter
December 28th, 2009 at 3:46am
Sorry RK, but not sure what you mean by a "Big" strangle. And what do you mean by "profit in ex"?
RK
December 26th, 2009 at 1:07pm
Kindly give any example of Big Strangles that how to make profit in ex
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